18 Hydroxylase deficiency

Not Verified
This information is AI generated and has not yet been reviewed by a specialist physician. AI can make mistakes

Disease overview

Autosomal recessive disorder caused by a defect in biochemical step of aldosterone biosynthesis, the 18-hydroxylation of corticosterone (B) to 18-hydroxycorticosterone (18-OHB).

Common symptoms

This enzymatic defect results in decreased aldosterone and salt-wasting. Ultimately electrolyte abnormalities can lead to nauseavomitingdehydrationlow blood pressureextreme tiredness (fatigue)and muscle weakness. Affected infants often experience failure to thrivewhich means they do not gain weight and grow at the expected rate

WHEN TO SUSPECT

  • Recommendation 1

    Enzyme assy testing for aldosterone

HOW TO TEST

  • Recommendation 1

    Enzyme assy testing for aldosterone

TREATMENT

  • Recommendation 1

    Treated using fludrocortisone

PRIMARY CARE

  • Recommendation 1

    Long term use of fludrocortisone

FURTHER SUPPORT

  • Recommendation 1

    No specific physicians specialize in this condition but NORD recommends various rare disease clinics. Referral to Medical Genetics Department, if available. Initial virtual care is also available through organizations like TeleRare Health.

CLINICAL TRIALS

  • Recommendation 1

    One clinical study going on now, register here

Sources

No data available

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