Acute Hepatic Porphyria

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Disease overview

Acute Hepatic Porphyria is a rare genetic disease affecting the heme synthesis pathway. [more]

Common symptoms

Abdominal paincentral and autonomic nervous system abnormalitiesperipheral neuropathyskin blisters/rashesnauseavomitingIBS-like symptomsIron Deficiency Anemiamenstrual cycle abnormalities.

WHEN TO SUSPECT

HOW TO TEST

TREATMENT

  • Recommendation 1

    IV hematin, supportive treatment. Preventative
  • Recommendation 2

    Givlaari/Givosiran. Available for free for certain patients here. FYI
  • Recommendation 3

    Possible adverse effects of certain medications due to CYP450 utilization overload. Requires annual screening for Hepatitis & HCC if over 60, hep vaccinations recommended, annual kidney function screen if on treatment. [more]

PRIMARY CARE

  • Recommendation 1

    Adverse effects of these medications may be more common in this disease due to CYP450 utilization overload.

FURTHER SUPPORT

CLINICAL TRIALS

  • Recommendation 1

    Find current clinical trials here.

Sources

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537178/#:~:text=The%20acute%20hepatic%20porphyrias%20are%20described%20by%20neurological%20attacks%20(seizures,photosensitive%20blistering%20rash%20or%20hypertrichosis

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